Former Nigerian President, Dr. Goodluck Jonathan, has identified the quest for power as the primary driver of conflicts across Africa. He stressed that leadership struggles are at the core of most conflicts on the continent.
Speaking at an event organized by the Institute for Peace and Conflict Resolution (IPCR) and its partners to mark the International Day of Peace in Abuja, Jonathan observed that political contestation is a major cause of Africa’s unrest.
Jonathan expressed concern over Nigeria’s situation, warning that political conflicts will persist until the nation embraces a culture of peace.
He rejected the idea that politics is inherently corrupt, instead blaming dishonest individuals for tarnishing its image. He called for a change in mindset, emphasizing the need to foster a culture of peace.
The former president underscored the significance of peaceful elections, referencing the recent governorship election in Edo State, where post-election tensions arose over allegations of irregularities. Jonathan noted that while technology can aid Nigeria’s electoral process, it cannot prevent manipulation by those with corrupt intentions.
Dr. Samuel Iroye, Head of the Department of Peace and Conflict Studies at the National Open University of Nigeria, echoed Jonathan’s concerns and stressed the importance of collective action in promoting peace. He advocated for youth participation in development programs and equitable access to education as pathways to peace.
Dr. Joseph Ochogwu, Director General of IPCR, emphasized that peace requires investment and called on Nigerians to prioritize it. Jonathan was honored as a Fellow of IPCR for his dedication to peace over personal gain.
He also highlighted that Africa’s bureaucratic challenges stem from political failures, noting that the continent’s diverse governance systems present unique obstacles. To overcome these, Jonathan urged efforts to promote peace, fight corruption, and build inclusive institutions.
